Concert cymbals, with their dramatic and shimmering presence, play a pivotal role in orchestral and symphonic music. Known for their grandiose and resonant sound, these large, round metal plates are an essential part of the percussion section, adding depth and color to musical compositions.
Physical Structure
- Material: Typically crafted from various alloys, including bronze, concert cymbals are known for their durability and distinctive sound.
- Size: The diameter of concert cymbals can vary, with larger cymbals producing a lower, more resonant sound.
- Shape: Slightly concave, circular plates with a central dome and a thin, tapered edge to allow for vibration.
- Straps: Attached to the central dome, enabling the player to hold and crash the cymbals together effectively.
Sound Production
Concert cymbals produce sound when they are struck together or with a mallet. The collision generates a complex array of overtones, creating a rich, sustained sound that can range from a soft whisper to a powerful crash, depending on the force of impact and technique used.
Usage in Music
These cymbals are a mainstay in orchestral settings, where they contribute to the dramatic peaks of a composition. They are also used in concert bands, marching bands, and other musical ensembles, offering a range of sounds from subtle, tingling effects to thunderous crescendos.
Notable Performers and Pieces
- Zildjian: One of the most famous cymbal manufacturers, known for their high-quality concert cymbals.
- Classic Works: Concert cymbals feature prominently in works like Tchaikovsky’s ‘1812 Overture’ and Stravinsky’s ‘The Rite of Spring.’